Firing of an O.C. school superintendent sets the stage for a conservative agenda
Madison Klovstad Miner ran for the Orange Unified school board with financial backing from conservative groups, signaling her ideology with phrases like "parent first" and "education fundamentals."
On the campaign trail, she stopped short of favoring a ban on critical race theory but said it was "not the best way for our students to become more inclusive, to become more accepting."
Earlier this month, in her second meeting after narrowly beating an incumbent Democrat, Miner voted with three colleagues to fire the district's superintendent.
The board's new conservative majority has not stated a reason for the move, which was opposed by many parents and teachers. But it appeared to be the opening salvo in an effort to bring what is taught in the district's classrooms in line with conservative values.
"I will not let this district's reputation be destroyed by a group of extremists that are coming in to tear down the work that we've been doing as parents and active members of the community for the last decade and a half," said Kris Erickson, a Democrat on the school board.
In the November elections, conservative groups backed school board candidates around the state, with limited success.
Where conservatives did take control, as in Orange, the new majorities have begun laying the groundwork for their agendas, despite heated opposition. The conflicts are likely to grow more intense as communities debate proposals that seek to remake public education.
A new conservative Christian majority on the Temecula Valley school board immediately banned critical race theory — an academic framework that seeks to examine how racial inequality and racism are embedded in legal systems, policies and institutions — then called a special meeting last week that adjourned early amid protests and fears that the board would fire the superintendent.
The board majority in Orange, consisting of four of the seven members, has commissioned an academic audit that could be a jumping off point for conservative reforms. The audit will include subjects like sex education and ethnic studies, board President Rick Ledesma told the Orange County Register.
Sprawled across several inland cities, the Orange school district serves 25,000 students and has become more diverse in recent years. Nearly 60% of students are Latino, a quarter are white and 9% are Asian American.
The mostly middle-class district is anchored by the city of Orange and also covers schools in the affluent communities of Anaheim Hills and Villa Park, as well as working-class areas of Garden Grove and unincorporated county neighborhoods.
According to the California Department of Education, 44% of students are economically disadvantaged and 19% are English-language learners.
Major clashes surrounding the school board date to at least 2001, when three conservative members were successfully recalled. The pandemic brought contentious battles over mask mandates and vaccines.
In the November election, four conservatives, including Miner and Ledesma, ran as a slate, pledging a "back to basics" approach that would be independent of the teachers union and supportive of charter school parents.
A trio of pro-charter school and pro-conservative political action committees, led by the Lincoln Club of Orange County State PAC, spent $87,000 backing three of the four candidates, with Ledesma declining to raise money.
Miner and Ledesma won, but the other two lost against incumbents endorsed by the teachers union, including Erickson.
The other members of the conservative majority are John Ortega and Angie Rumsey, whose terms did not expire in November.
Ledesma, Ortega and Rumsey did not respond to requests for comment.
Miner, who squeaked onto the board by 221 votes, sends her children toOrange County Classical Academy, a charter school that offers a "classical education" emphasizing Western civilization and Judeo-Christian concepts.
As a candidate, she favored aligning the district's ethnic studies curriculum with the conservative-dominated Orange County Board of Education, which has suggested alternatives to the state curriculum, including one that celebrates Black excellence and rejects "victimhood culture."
"I believe ethnic studies is important. I don't want a divisive program that further isolates our children," Miner said in a text message to The Times.
"The candidates had good messaging," said Jackson Reese, who consulted on a trio of Orange Unified campaigns this last election before becoming vice president of the California Policy Center, a right-wing think tank based in Tustin. "Their message aligned with some national issues that were hot dinner-table conversations that had practical effects on people in their district."
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