As they prepare for the first day of school, Montgomery High School seniors Bella Clark, Bobby McGovern, and Xander Newman, are nervous and excited, about their senior year but mostly hoping for just a normal school year, Tuesday, after painting the senior steps “Monty Speedway” at their Santa Rosa school, Aug. 8, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

Santa Rosa students hope to be heard as new school year comes with changes to safety, support, facilities

A group of 17-year-olds with paintbrushes gathered at Montgomery High School’s center quad during the last week of their summer vacation to create a racetrack design on their "senior steps."

Painting the steps is just one tradition that each senior class does to make the school their own.

And as they prepare for their last first day of school Wednesday, they and other students across Sonoma County, are nervous and excited. But mostly they’re just hoping for a normal school year.

A Montgomery High School senior paints his parking spot while preparing for the first day of school at the Santa Rosa campus. Photo taken Wednesday,  Aug. 9, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)
A Montgomery High School senior paints his parking spot while preparing for the first day of school at the Santa Rosa campus. Photo taken Wednesday, Aug. 9, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

Montgomery seniors Xander Newman, Bobby McGovern, Delaney Detrick and Bella Clark said they want to remember their last high school year for energetic football stands, winning their rivalry game against Santa Rosa High School, water balloon fights, favorite classes, watermelon-eating contests and, eventually, graduation.

They can’t bear the thought of another year overshadowed by wildfires, pandemic, school violence and crumbling facilities.

But the possibility hangs over Newman, Detrick and Clark, who serve as co-officers for Montgomery’s Associated Student Body.

“I would rather move on from the past,” Newman said. “If you keep people engaged and positive, it’ll help get rid of the negative stuff.”

But even as students (as well as parents and educators) hope for the best, their past experience is fresh in their minds, whether that be worries about safety and mental health, acclimating to new administrators or dealing with deteriorating school facilities.

“I’ve heard people are scared, and that they don’t feel as safe as they should be at a school.” Bobby McGovern, Montgomery High School student

Safety concerns

As kids take their first steps onto Santa Rosa City Schools’ campuses this year, they will be greeted by a number of changes, especially when it comes to violence prevention.

Last spring, school safety was thrust into the spotlight after a 16-year-old Montgomery student, Jayden Pienta, was fatally stabbed by a classmate during a fight in an art class March 1.

The death spurred school walkouts, listening sessions and board meetings in which community members called for increased adult supervision on campuses, mental health services and restorative justice efforts. Some called for more controversial measures including reinstating school resource officers and installing metal detectors at schools.

Santa Rosa High School students participate in a walkout, Wednesday, March 8, 2023, in coordination with other high school and middle schools, in response to violent  school incidents including the stabbing death of Jayden Pienta at Montgomery High School in Santa Rosa. (Kent Porter / The Press Democrat file)
Santa Rosa High School students participate in a walkout, Wednesday, March 8, 2023, in coordination with other high school and middle schools, in response to violent school incidents including the stabbing death of Jayden Pienta at Montgomery High School in Santa Rosa. (Kent Porter / The Press Democrat file)

Santa Rosa City Schools Superintendent Anna Trunnell, who led sessions at each high school, said the biggest takeaway was the need for more adult presence.

The district has posted 30 new positions, 10 each for restorative specialists, campus supervisors and family engagement facilitators.

Only three have been filled.

“As these positions were approved at the end of June, most staff went on vacation immediately following, so the teams are hard at work now to fill them,” Trunnell said.

Teachers echoed the calls for more adults to support struggling students.

“We have some kids who don't find the classroom to be a safe space for them,” said Jim LaFrance, a Montgomery math teacher and Associated Student Body faculty adviser. “They find it makes them feel stupid, it belittles them, and they do everything in their power to stay out of the classroom.”

Montgomery High School, Santa Rosa, Wednesday, Aug. 9, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)
Montgomery High School, Santa Rosa, Wednesday, Aug. 9, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

It’s those kids, who often slip through the cracks, who are noticed by campus supervisors, counselors and restorative specialists who can provide support and create a safer environment, LaFrance said.

But $17.40 an hour is not enough to attract or maintain people in those roles, teachers argue.

Members of the Santa Rosa Teachers Association are concerned that actions to improve safety will not be in place when school opens this week, they said in an email to their members.

“I think there's a real hunger for change and sort of things that will address the systemic problems that preceded a lot of our tragedies and challenges with the pandemic. And I think kids notice when there aren't big changes made.” Simone Harris, English teacher at Montgomery High School

Last year, Interim Principal Laurie Fong requested a school resource officer, which was approved temporarily by the district. It was a temporary solution, Trunnell said, and there will not be one on campus until the district reevaluates.

They will discuss the possibility of reintroducing school resource officers on campuses in a safety subcommittee with the City of Santa Rosa, which could take some time, Trunnell said.

Montgomery students remember having the school resource officer last spring, and while it did ease some worries, not all students felt that way. Some are uncertain, said Bobby McGovern, another student involved in ASB leadership.

“I’ve heard people are scared, and that they don’t feel as safe as they should be at a school,” he said. “And they don’t know if that’s going to get changed or not.”

First and foremost, administrators just want kids to feel they are being seen and heard. They will start the first three days with a “soft start,” prioritizing social and emotional well-being rather than jumping straight into academics, said incoming Montgomery Principal April Santos.

“We just want to make sure that our students feel welcome on our campus, and that we are striving to make them active community members," Santos said. “ And making sure we have the pathways for them to succeed in whatever they do after high school.”

Kids won’t feel welcomed surrounded by metal detectors and armed gates, LaFrance said.

“That's not the solution,” he said. “The solution is relationships with kids and so on, and I have worked with some tough kids. And so often, it's a front. And if you dig a little you'll find every single kid that comes through our classroom has a soft, gooey center.”

New faces in leadership

Santos is starting her first official year as principal at Montgomery. Previous principal Adam Paulson was placed on paid administrative leave shortly after the March 1 stabbing.

April Santos, Montgomery High School principal, at the Santa Rosa campus Tuesday Aug. 8, 2023. “We just want to make sure that our students feel welcome on our campus, and that we are striving to make them active community members," Santos said. “ And making sure we have the pathways for them to succeed in whatever they do after high school.” Santos said. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)
April Santos, Montgomery High School principal, at the Santa Rosa campus Tuesday Aug. 8, 2023. “We just want to make sure that our students feel welcome on our campus, and that we are striving to make them active community members," Santos said. “ And making sure we have the pathways for them to succeed in whatever they do after high school.” Santos said. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

He was replaced by Fong temporarily until Santos, Montgomery’s vice principal and former English and Special Education teacher, took the position in July.

Santos has a home court advantage, having been at Montgomery and having familiarity with the school and its students. That’s not the case for other administrators across the greater Santa Rosa area, who are stepping foot into positions at schools brand-new to them.

LaFrance, who has been teaching for 21 years, has experienced administrative turnover in the past and noted how difficult it is for the administrator and for the students to get used to that kind of change.

“With the amount of admin turnover in our county, having three administrators that have decided to stay (makes me think) they really want to be here,” LaFrance said. “I’m hopeful that we have an admin team that really cares about our school, our staff and our students.”

New administrations in neighboring districts

Analy High School in the West County Union School District is getting an entirely new executive team of administrators, after their former leadership team resigned in April. This decision came after a controversial school year, starting with El Molino High’s consolidation into Analy followed by a failed rebranding of the two schools.

The new administrators — Principal Chuck Wade and Vice Principals Giana De Persiis Vona and Patricia Delzell — also start classes on Wednesday.

Santa Rosa High School also has new hires. Craig Wycoff will start this fall as interim principal, after previous principal Kimberly Clissold resigned in the spring.

Santos will be joined by returning Vice Principal Tyler Ahlborn, and two assistant principals John Ortiz and Davy Djoux, who is the only new introduction to the executive team.

“They have a chance to launch our school year,” LaFrance said.

“I think it’s really good how we have someone as principal who knows our students and knows our campus,” Clark said, standing in front of freshly painted senior parking spots, another Montgomery senior tradition.

“She isn’t going to have to worry about managing a school while learning about the students. That gives me hope.”

Facilities on the mend

One of the things Santos hopes will smooth her transition is the recent upgrades to school facilities.

The Sunday before the stabbing, a Press Democrat investigation revealed neglected facilities, which included decrepit bathrooms, sewage breaks and rotting portable classrooms.

As the seniors personalized their parking spots for the year, work was underway in the main girl’s and boy’s bathrooms after last year’s student government pushed for better conditions.

Incoming sophomore Olive Blain looks over the work being done to renovate the boys restroom at Montgomery High School in Santa Rosa,  Wednesday, Aug. 2, 2023. Four bathrooms on the Montgomery campus are being renovated before the start of the school year. (Christopher Chung / The Press Democrat)
Incoming sophomore Olive Blain looks over the work being done to renovate the boys restroom at Montgomery High School in Santa Rosa, Wednesday, Aug. 2, 2023. Four bathrooms on the Montgomery campus are being renovated before the start of the school year. (Christopher Chung / The Press Democrat)

Across all six high schools in the Santa Rosa City Schools district, bathrooms are getting an extreme makeover before students fill them this year.

Each school will have the same bathrooms, said Eric Oden, executive director of facilities, maintenance and operations for the district.

Depending on size, the bathroom renovations cost a range from $190,000 to $250,000 per pair of bathrooms, said Santa Rosa City Schools’ Associate Superintendent, Lisa Cavin.

Two weeks before school started, Olive Blain, 15, an incoming sophomore, saw the state of Montgomery bathrooms, which had been gutted but was far from complete. She looked around at the peeling tile with concern.

“It doesn’t look much different from it used to look,” she said with a look of disappointment on her face.

According to Cavin, the district has no doubt the work will be finished by the time school starts.

Renovations to the bathrooms at Montgomery High School are in full swing as crews work remove plaster in the boys restroom at the Santa Rosa campus, Wednesday, Aug. 9, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)
Renovations to the bathrooms at Montgomery High School are in full swing as crews work remove plaster in the boys restroom at the Santa Rosa campus, Wednesday, Aug. 9, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

“On the extremely slight chance they aren’t, we could bring in portables (porta-potties) for a day or two,” she said.

Incoming student officers Newman, Detrick and Clark hope the school year doesn’t start off with porta-potties, which they are sure will be tipped over if not watched properly.

“We don't want to make it seem OK that they can make promises to us as well, and then not follow through,” Detrick said.

Teachers stressed the need for the district to listen to students' concerns about their school environment.

“You can never minimize just the immediacy of physical surroundings and the message it sends,” said Simone Harris, an English teacher at Montgomery who will be in her 18th year of teaching.

Montgomery High School senior Whitney Gorman paints primer on her parking spot while preparing for the first day of school at the Santa Rosa campus, Tuesday, Aug. 8, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)
Montgomery High School senior Whitney Gorman paints primer on her parking spot while preparing for the first day of school at the Santa Rosa campus, Tuesday, Aug. 8, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

Kids are expecting to have their facilities issues addressed after the student advocacy last year, she said. “It's a signal that people really listen to and care about their needs.”

“I think there's a real hunger for change and sort of things that will address the systemic problems that preceded a lot of our tragedies and challenges with the pandemic,” she said. “And I think kids notice when there aren't big changes made.”

Improvements to mental health support

Underlying all of the concerns about safety, facilities and staff changes, is the impact on children’s mental health, which has been eroded by years of wildfires, the pandemic, and most recently, school violence.

Another large-scale project is expected to debut in time for the first day of classes. This one doesn’t require breaking concrete and construction teams, but instead is a transformation of an already existing building on campus that will now become a mental health resource hub.

A new Wellness Center, and its staff of mental health professionals will be moving into Montgomery’s previous Student Services Center, whose resources will be consolidated.

“It’s like a triage,” Santos said. “Students can come in, and if they’re having a struggle — social or emotional — or if they’re having a bad day, or something happened in the classroom, they can go and meet with the site-based therapist or the multitiered support counselor and we can triage what’s going on.”

Montgomery High School senior Whitney Gorman paints primer on her parking spot while preparing for the first day of school at the Santa Rosa campus, Tuesday, Aug. 8, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)
Montgomery High School senior Whitney Gorman paints primer on her parking spot while preparing for the first day of school at the Santa Rosa campus, Tuesday, Aug. 8, 2023. (Chad Surmick / The Press Democrat)

Along with two school site-based therapists and a multitiered counselor, students will have access to a school psychologist, a family coordinator and an Educationally Related Mental Health Services support counselor as well.

“After the struggles that we've had, sometimes they just need a space … that they can go to and chill for a certain amount of time,” Santos said. “And then, if they can't go back to class, let's talk about what you need to do next. But if they can, let's get back to class and move forward.”

Centers will be established at all schools across Santa Rosa City Schools, with the help of a community grant from the state Department of Education, Trunnell said.

“We are building the opportunity for students to know what services and supports are on our campuses, which we heard loud and clear in the spring. Our students didn't know,” Trunnell said. “So we're reinforcing … that they don't need to feel isolated, and that they have connections with adults.”

The resources are definitely needed, Harris said. Given the topics that she covers with students in her Theory of Knowledge philosophy course, her students are often concerned about societal issues that influence their mental health struggles.

Worries about democracy, racism, economic inequality and climate change are all brought up by students in her classes.

While grappling with these social issues can impact mental health, Harris said, it’s not supposed to deflect responsibility away from schools in supporting their students.

“Schools really are microcosms of the larger society, so I think it's important to make those connections, but then it's also important to do everything possible within school communities, to make schools safe and affirming places,” Harris said.

Editor’s note: A previous version of this story misstated former Montgomery Principal Adam Paulson's employment history. Paulson was placed on paid administrative leave in March and resigned from the district during the summer.

You can reach Staff Writer Alana Minkler at 707-526-8531 or alana.minkler@pressdemocrat.com. On Twitter @alana_minkler.

Report For America corps member Adriana Gutierrez covers education and child welfare issues for The Press Democrat. Reach her at Adriana.Gutierrez@PressDemocrat.com.

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